英语阅读的能力怎样提高？

TIME:2021-08-31 | WRITER:admin

  阅读是学习外语不可少的方式，那么英语阅读的能力怎样提高?今天敏言翻译人工给大家分享：

  Reading is an indispensable way to learn a foreign language, so how to improve the ability of English reading? Today, Shanghai Zhenyun artificial translation agency will share with you:

  1、不要试图阅读整张外语报纸。

  1. Don't try to read the whole foreign language newspaper.

  可以挑选一至两篇较感兴趣的进行精读;阅读过程中，不必以极快的速度读某篇文章，因为如果你不能理解也不能记住你所读过的文章内容，那么那种快速也是毫无意义的。在读外语时，有许多使我们减慢阅读速度的因素：比如，文章主题的难度;有难以理解的词或者句法结构复杂的句子。我们需要记住的是，读不同性质的读物，我们的阅读速度也各不相同。掌握快速阅读的精髓是如何去忽略那些多余的信息，从而更快记住那些重要的信息。虽然如此，你的阅读方式和速度仍然会因为文章的性质和你阅读的动机而有所不同。因此上海翻译建议大家应以自己认为适宜的速度读下去。

  You can choose one or two more interested articles for intensive reading; during the reading process, you don't need to read an article at a very fast speed, because if you can't understand and remember the content of the article you read, then that kind of speed is meaningless. When we read a foreign language, there are many factors that slow down our reading speed: for example, the difficulty of the topic of the article; words that are difficult to understand or sentences with complex syntactic structure. What we need to remember is that when we read different kinds of books, we read at different speeds. The essence of mastering fast reading is how to ignore the superfluous information and remember the important information faster. However, the way and speed of your reading will still be different due to the nature of the article and the motivation of your reading. Therefore, we suggest that you should read it at the speed you think is appropriate.

  2、记下文章的中心思想。

  2. Write down the main idea of the article.

  在读每一段文字时，要记下每一段谈论中心思想的内容。确实没有必要理解每一个单词，但必须抓住总体意思。注意句子间的连接方式，以便你能抓住贯穿全文的主线。做些笔记，可能更有帮助。

  As you read each paragraph, make a note of what you are talking about. It is not necessary to understand every word, but we must grasp the overall meaning. Pay attention to the way sentences are connected so that you can catch the main thread throughout the whole text. Taking notes may be more helpful.

  3、阅读时喜欢出声是个坏习惯。

  3. It's a bad habit to like speaking when reading.

  因为这会分散你的精力，使你读后抓不住文章大意。出声阅读的唯一目的就是练习外语发音。如果你只是为了解内容，那么不要采取这种方式。

  Because it will distract you from the main idea of the article. The only purpose of reading aloud is to practice foreign language pronunciation. If you're just trying to understand the content, don't do it this way.

  4、读完一篇文章后，可以尝试告诉自己或别人你对这篇文章的看法。

  4. After reading an article, try to tell yourself or others what you think about it.

  5、读小说是提高外语的好办法。

  5. Reading novels is a good way to improve foreign languages.

  为了行之有效地阅读，译者可寻找一些与自己专业相关、与目前外语水平相适应的阅读材料。

  In order to read effectively, translators can find some reading materials which are related to their own major and adapt to the current foreign language level.